新发展格局

the new development paradigm

国际循环经济

the global economic cycle

国内可循环

a smooth internal cycle

外贸依存度

dependence on foreign trade

构建以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相促进的新发展格局

the new development paradigm with domestic circulation being the mainstay and the two circulations reinforcing each other

这是主动作为，不是被动应对。

It's a proactive instead of a passive response.

国内经济的单循环

a closed internal loop

不是每个地方都搞自我小循环，不是说层层要搞省内循环、市内循环、县内循环。

It doesn't mean closed cycle in each and every province, city, county, and other localities.

充分发挥我国超大规模市场优势

 fully leverage the super large Chinese market

市场化、法治化、国际化营商环境

a market-oriented, world-class business environment governed by a sound legal framework

全球优质要素资源

high-quality factors around the world

五中全会的公报

the communique of the fifth plenary session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC)

"十四五"规划是开启全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程的"启航"规划。

 The 14th Five-year Plan will mark the beginning of the new journey toward a modern socialist country.

彻底"脱钩"

complete "decoupling"

不畏浮云遮望眼

not let the cloud block our views

练好内功

do our own work well

开放带来进步，封闭必然落后。

Openness brings progress, while self-exclusion leaves one behind.

科技自立自强

self-reliance and self-strengthening in science and technology

科技强国

build strength in science and technology

把文化自信和道路自信、理论自信、制度自信并列为中国特色社会主义"四个
自信"。

Confidence in our culture is one of the four confidences alongside confidence in China's path, theory and system.

"四个重要"

the importance of culture in four ways

建成文化强国

develop a great socialist culture in China

提高社会文明程度

promote civility in society

提升公共文化服务水平

raise the quality of public cultural services

健全现代文化产业体系

improve the modern system for culture industries

国家文化软实力

the soft power of China

中华文化影响力

the influence of the Chinese culture

跨越"中等收入陷阱"

bypass the middle income trap

"六个新"

make new progress in six areas

更高水平开放型经济新体制

a new institution for a more advanced open economy

人民精神文化生活日益丰富。

People can enjoy a richer cultural life.

生态文明建设

ecological development

基本公共服务均等化

provide equitable access to basic public services

实现发展质量、结构、规模、速度、效益、安全相统一

build greater synergy among quality, structure, scale, speed, efficiency and security of development

逆全球化

backlash against globalization

外部环境复杂严峻。

 (This point to) a more complex external situation for (our economic development).

结构性、体制性和周期性的矛盾并存。

Problems related to institutions, mechanisms and cyclicity issues coexist.

统筹国内国际两个大局

consider both domestic and external situations in a coordinative way

办好发展和安全两件大事

put emphasis on both development and security

坚持人民至上、生命至上

take people's life and safety as the first order priority

"六稳""六保"

make sure stability in 6 key areas and effectively meet 6 priorities

聚集性疫情的歼灭战

handle quickly and effectively a few local cluster cases

 "外防输入、内防反弹"

adopt vigorous measures to prevent import of cases and resurgence of infections

复工复产

resumption of business activities and recovery of industries

打通了卡点难点和堵点

 overcome the obstacles and bottlenecks

抗疫特别国债

 special treasury bonds for COVID-19 control

非急需、非刚性支出

non-urgent and non-essential government expenditure

降准降息

 lower reserve ratio and interest rate

"直达机制工具"

 a special transfer payment mechanism

市场主体

 market entities

新业态新模式

 new forms and modes of business

远程医疗

 telemedicine

不断加快"放管服"改革，优化营商环境，放宽市场准入。

With continued reform of government functions, the business environment has seen further improvement, and market access has been broadened.

党的全面领导

overall Party leadership

党中央集中统一领导

centralized, unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee

指引方向的指南针

 the compass that guides the direction

凝心聚力的主心骨

 the back bone that draws the nation together

社会稳定的压舱石

 the anchor that ensures social stability

增强"四个意识"

 step up "the four consciousnesses"

坚定"四个自信"

 strengthen "the four confidences"

做到"两个维护"

 ensure "the two upholds"

打铁还需自身硬。

 It takes a good blacksmith to make a good steel.

要坚持党的领导必须加强党的建设。

 Only with an able party can there be strong party leadership.

坚持以党的政治建设为统领，全面推进党的政治建设、思想建设、组织建设、作风建设、纪律建设。

We must make all-round efforts to seize the party's political building in hands, with its theory strengthened and its organization consolidated, its conduct improved and its discipline enforced.

逆流和回头浪

 strong backlash and headwinds

处在跨越中等收入阶段、迈向高收入国家行列的关键时期。

We are at a critical moment moving from a middle-income country to a high-income country.